Selecting a site for your ginseng patch
There are a couple of important factors to consider when choosing a site on which to plant and grow your ginseng crop:
1 - First and foremost, if you plan to plant your ginseng
seeds or rootlets in the woods you obviously need to select a
site that is hospitable to the healthy growth of ginseng plants.
For 'seng to flourish it needs a wooded area with these specific
traits: The forest floor needs to have approximately 80% shade
from hardwood trees such as poplar, black walnut and sugar
maple. Also, the ground should be sloped facing north or east
and be rather moist, yet have good drainage (this is NOT a
contradiction as one might think).
2 - Since ginseng roots bring a relatively high price when sold,
it is imperative that your site be secure from poachers. Theft
is the number one threat to any ginseng crop so you need to make
sure that the site you choose for yours is hard to find and/or
hard to get to undetected from roads and adjacent tracts of
property. (See the page entitled
Protecting your ginseng crop for more information regarding
site security.)
Your options for suitable sites are virtually unlimited if you plan to grow your ginseng under artificial shade, therefore site security should be the number one factor to consider when making your choice.
